Amino Acids And Muscle Building
Amino
acids are the building blocks of proteins and muscle tissue. All types of physiological processes relating to sport
energy, recovery, muscle strength gains and fat loss, as well as mood and brain function are intimately and critically linked
to amino acids.
Amino acids fall in to two classifications, indispensable amino acids (IAA) or essential
amino acids and dispensable amino acids (DAA) or not essential amino acids. IAA’s must be supplied by food.
DAA’s can be synthesized by the body.
What makes free form amino acids King Daddy for building
muscle? The answer is bioavailability - how much of what is ingested makes it to where it is to be used by the body
and how long it takes to get there. Free form amino acids can enter in the general circulation within 15 minutes, making
them readily available for metabolism at the site where they are needed. Ingesting amino acids before, during and after
training can prevent mental fatigue, as well as provide a source of energy to help prevent muscle protein catabolism and speed
recuperation.
Amino acids from food take two to four hours to reach the muscles. Even if you eat the
right foods soon after training, the nutrients will arrive at the muscle too late to take full advantage of the window of
opportunity of recovery.
The answer is supplementing with amino acids, which quickly enter the
bloodstream from the small intestines. They do not have to be digested and converted by the liver. Certain amino
acids, arginine, methionine and glycine are used to make
Creatine phosphate, which converts to ATP and is used as an energy source during intense training.
Combining
creatine powder with amino acid supplements is a great way to build muscle fast. Add 5 grams of glutamine powder
before and after training and before bed and you will be the talk of the gym (That’s 15 grams total). Don’t
forget to add some tyrosine (2 grams) before you workout and feel the strength. Tyrosine also helps mental recovery
and helps mid afternoon slump. Throw in 5 or 6 grams of arginine daily and see the pump hang around much longer.
Amino acid complexes are a great foundation to build on with these above mention single amino
acids. Branch chain amino acids (BCAA's) are worth taking a look at as well. It’s all about the speed of
absorption that makes these babies King Daddy.
Essential amino acids can be found in meats and
poultry, fish, eggs and dairy, such as cheese and milk, as well as in many plant sources, such as
grains and legumes. So be sure to keep these foods at the forefront of you diet. Amino acids can also help prevent the body
from using muscle as fuel during intense training. Certain amino acids have been shown to aid in the metabolism of fat
and the release of growth hormone. Amino acids also strengthen the immune system which is key in body building athletes.
By: Fred Fishburne